Usterki samochodów w aspekcie zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa – wyniki badań prowadzonych w latach 1998 - 2018

Faults of vehicles in the aspect of ensuring safety – results of tests carried out in 1998 – 2018

  • Jan Filipczyk Politechnika Śląska, Wydział Transportu
Keywords: faults of vehicles, technical state inspections, road safety

Abstract

The results of examinations of technical state for 5600 vehicles have been presented in this paper. The investigations have been carried out in 1998 – 2018. The range of inspections and their frequency has been determined according to the law requirements. The examinations according to the methodology including an extended range of test were carried out for a control group of 340 vehicles. Vehicles in control group were maintained strictly according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The inspections for these vehicles were carried out during technical periodical servicing. The percentage of significant defects which were detected in control group was significantly higher.

References

1. Komenda Główna Policji. Wypadki drogowe w Polsce w 2017. Warszawa 2017.
2. Road safety report 2017. DEKRA Automobil GmbH.
3. Albertsoon, P., Falkmer, T, Is there a pattern in European bus and coach incidents? A literature analysis with special focus on in-jury causation and injury mechanisms. Accident Analysis and Prevention 37 (2005), s. 225-233.
4. Björnstig U., Björnstig J., Erikson A., Passenger car collision fatalities – with special emphasis on collisions with heavy vehicles. Accident Analysis and Prevention 40 (2008) s. 158-166.
5. Chimba, D., Sando, T., Kwigizile, V., Effect of bus size and operations to crash occurrences. Accident Analysis and Prevention 42 (2010), p. 2063-2067.
6. Filipczyk, J.: The inspection of cars in the scope of traffic safety and environmental protection – the present situation and the prospects of development. Transport Problems 2009, I International Scientific Conference Katowice – Kroczyce 17 – 19 July 2009.
7. Filipczyk, J.: Faults of buses and coaches in the aspects of securing safety in road traffic. Journal of KONES, Powertrain and Transport, Vol. 19, no 3, 2012, s. 111-116.
Published
2019-02-25
Section
Eksploatacja i Testy/Exploitation and Tests